There are three species of bear native to North America. Most quite a few North American bears. The most common is the American black bear, followed by the brown bear and then the polar bear. Discovered all through Canada, the USA, and Mexico. Weighs 200 to 600 pounds. Can be darkish or light brown (cinnamon), sometimes even white. Not at all times black in coloration. 900,000 and not threatened. 📍Location: The American black bear might be found all through Canada, the USA, and Mexico. Nonetheless, some subspecies such because the Louisiana black bear are protected below the U.S. 📏 Size: Adults weigh 200 to 600 pounds and are 5 to 6 toes in length. 👀 Options: Most black bears are black, however their fur can vary from dark brown to lighter brown (cinnamon) and even white on uncommon occasions. They have pointed ears and a straight face. Of all the bear species black bears are some of the best at climbing bushes. Their relatively smaller size and shorter claws make them quick and nimble to climb trees for protection, meals, and even hibernation. The majority of their weight-reduction plan is vegetarian consisting of berries, plant shoots, and nuts. 🌱 Weight loss plan: Their assorted food plan provides them the power to dwell in a big vary of habitats. Additionally they eat insects, fish, and carrion. 😱 Dangerous? They are the most probably bear to be encountered in the backcountry. And sure, they love honey. The grizzly and Kodiak are the 2 subspecies of brown bears in North America. Most widespread bear species are discovered in the northern Rocky Mountains, Alaska, Asia, Europe, and the Center East. Brown bears are essentially the most widespread of all bear species, found within the northern Rocky Mountains, Alaska, Asia, Europe, and the Middle East. Grizzlies are accountable for almost all bear attacks in North America, with forty six per 12 months. Although their conservation status is “least concern”, their unfold-out nature and decreased habitat make lots of the small remaining pockets fragile. The 200,000 brown bears of the world occupy a large variety of habitats spanning deserts, forests, and mountains. All brown bears share a large construct, a dish-shaped face, and a shoulder hump. Their hair is lighter at the information, which led to the name of probably the most well-known subspecies, grizzly. Brown bears forage on roots, berries, insects, and fish, and some even hunt younger mammals similar to elk and moose. Their shade varies from gentle blonde to dark brown. The 2 subspecies in North America are the grizzly and Kodiak. 📍Location: Grizzly bears are found within the northern USA, Canada, and Alaska. 📏 Measurement: Adults weigh four hundred to 790 pounds, are 6.5 ft long, and have a shoulder peak of 3.Three ft. 🌱 Weight-reduction plan: Grizzlies eat berries, nuts, salmon and have been recognized to prey on large mammals. Coastal grizzlies are usually bigger than these discovered in the Rocky Mountains due to a richer weight-reduction plan. Each year there are 46 attacks and 6 deaths. 😱 Dangerous? Identified for his or her aggressive habits, grizzlies are accountable for the most bear attacks in North America. 📍Location: Kodiak bears are solely found on the Kodiak Islands, an archipelago in southwestern Alaska. 📏 Measurement: Kodiak bears are nearly as massive as polar bears, weighing 600 to 1,four hundred pounds, 8 toes lengthy, and 4 toes tall on the shoulder. 🌱 Weight loss program: Their food plan is just like mainland grizzly bears. However, resulting from extra plentiful food sources, the islands can help a denser bear population. Geographic isolation from the mainland allowed the 3,500 Kodiak bears to turn out to be their very own subspecies. This has led to a more complex social structure which leads to much less conflict between bears. 😱 Dangerous? Like grizzlies, Kodiak bears may be aggressive. Resulting from their isolation, there is only one attack on people every different yr. Largest species of bear on this planet weighing between 800 and 1,300 pounds. Weight-reduction plan is generally made up of meat, usually from seals. 📍Location: Polar bears are the biggest bears and largest land carnivores on the planet. Fur seems white but is actually clear. The world’s 20,000 to 30,000 polar bears range within the snow-lined arctic ice in Alaska, Canada, Russia, and Norway. 📏 Size: Grownup polar bears are 800 to 1,300 pounds and might be 7 to 10 toes tall. They're a threatened species resulting from lack of habitat from local weather change. Despite their huge dimension polar bears may be fast, maintaining a 6 mph pace within the water. 👀 Options: Compared to different bears, polar bears have a slimmer physique, slim head, longer neck, and paddle-like paws. For context, swimmer Michael Phelps gained Olympic gold medals with a 4.7 mph pace! 🌱 Eating regimen: Their food plan consists mostly of animals, especially seals which they will smell from a mile away. Though they seem white, their fur is actually clear and their pores and skin is black. 😱 Harmful? Polar bears could be extremely harmful. They see people as potential prey. Assaults are rare because of the distant nature of their habitat. Identified for its cream color chest blazes. At 300 pounds one of the smaller bears. Simple to tame and often frequent in circuses. 📍Location: The Asian black bear is found in forests and shrublands across Asia from Iran to Japan. The population is estimated at 40,000 to 50,000 and is considered weak. 📏 Measurement: One of the smaller species, adults weigh round 300 pounds and stand 47 to seventy five inches tall. 🌱 Weight loss plan: Depending on the season it generally feeds on small mammals, birds, fish, mollusks and carcasses or grasses, fruits, berries, seeds, insects, and honey. Attacks on humans are increasing as individuals encroach on their habitat. 😱 Harmful? They're one in every of the easiest bears to tame (and subsequently widespread in circuses), however Asian black bears are extra aggressive than their North American counterparts. Found solely in China. 99% of its weight-reduction plan is bamboo. In fact, the second person in historical past to obtain a facial transplant was mauled by an Asian black bear while defending his sheep. Identified for its iconic white face, eye patches, and striped physique. 📍Location: Pandas are discovered solely in China. Only 1,500 to 2,000 stay within the wild and they're thought-about a vulnerable species. 📏 Dimension: Pandas weigh around 300 pounds and might be over 4 ft tall, an impressive feat considering they weigh solely about 3.5 ounces at delivery. It also has a close cousin, the Qinling panda which has the same sample in gentle brown and white. 🌱 Eating regimen: Not like other bears the panda’s eating regimen is homogeneous; 99% of what they eat is bamboo. 👀 Options: The enormous panda is iconic for its white face, black eye patches, and striped physique. All that fibrous bamboo retains them regular: they poop over forty times a day! 😱 Harmful? Attacks are rare but dangerous, given that pandas have one among the highest chew forces of any carnivore. Smallest Bear weighing 55 to 143 pounds. Found in South East Asia. 8 to 10-inch lengthy tongue for slurping up insects and honey. 📍Location: The Sun bear is discovered within the forest and shrubland of South East Asia and India. It is the least studied bear and. Its population is unsure however considered vulnerable and on the decline as a consequence of loss of habitat and poaching. Solar bears are hunted for his or her gallbladders and other body components used in conventional medicines. 📏 Size: They stand only 39 to 55 inches and weigh fifty five to 143 pounds making them the smallest bear. 👀 Options: Solar bears have strongly curved claws, small rounded ears, and a short snout. They are named for his or her pale, horseshoe-formed chest patch that looks like a rising sun. They also eat seeds, fruit, birds, and deer. 🌱 Weight-reduction plan: Sun bears tear apart bushes and nests to eat ants, bees, beetles, termites, and honey. Their love of honey has given them the nickname “honey bears.” In truth, they've an extremely lengthy tongue (8-10 inches) for slurping up insects and honey. Native to South Asia. 😱 Dangerous? As a consequence of its shy nature, attacks are uncommon. Long, shaggy fur and mane gave them the name sloth bear. Sloth bears are feared by rhinos and elephants. 📍Location: The Sloth bear is found within the low elevation savanna and shrubland of India, Nepal, and Sri Lanka. With a declining inhabitants of lower than 20,000, they are thought of vulnerable. 📏 Measurement: They are 55 to 75 inches long and weigh 200 to 300 pounds. 👀 Features: With their lengthy shaggy fur and mane, they're easy to tell other than other Asiatic bears. In reality, they are very fast and can out-gallop humans. European explorers mistook them for sloths after seeing them hanging the other way up from bushes. They're noisy, messy eaters tearing up termite mounds with their massive curved claws. 🌱 Food plan: Their diet consists of termites, ants, and fruit. 😱 Dangerous? They are one bts with teddy bear of the crucial aggressive bears, with probably the most assaults on people, principally due to surprise encounters. They blow the mud round with huge puffs and suck the ants up so loudly they are often heard 600 feet away. Sloth bears stand their ground if threatened and do not mix properly with rhinos and elephants, usually charging at each other when in proximity. Only South American bear. World’s last brief-faced bear. The title “spectacled” comes from the lighter markings round their eyes that appear like glasses. This vulnerable species of 13,000 to 18,000 remaining bears are found within the cloud forests of the Andes from Argentina to Ecuador. 📏 Dimension: They are mid-sized, weighing 175 to 275 pounds, and standing 47 to 79 inches tall. 📍Location: The spectacled bear is the world’s last quick-faced bear and the only bear native to South America. 👀 Features: The title “spectacled” comes from the lighter markings around their eyes that sometimes appear to be glasses. They spend most of their time in bushes where they construct nest platforms, sleep and jealously guard valuable fruit and carcasses. 🌱 Diet: Spectacled bears are mostly herbivores with a eating regimen consisting of mostly cactus, bromeliad, palm hearts, and fruit, but they will opportunistically eat mammals like rabbits and tapirs. 😱 Dangerous? Residing in distant mountains, these shy bears would be the least dangerous of all bear species. Their our bodies are smaller than polar bears but larger than grizzlies. The Grolar bear (aka Pizzly) is a uncommon hybrid of a polar bear and a grizzly bear that happens in both nature and captivity. Grolar bear behavior is nearer to the polar bear. They feature the lengthy necks of polar bears and the shoulder humps of grizzlies. In captivity, they've been documented stomping toys, similar to how polar bears break ice. Black-brown hybrid bears have been bred in captivity, notably at the London Zoo in 1859, but haven't been confirmed in the wild. In 1986, a suspected grizzly-brown hybrid was shot however DNA tests have been unable to find out what type of bear it was. Adorable koalas are usually not bears, they're burly marsupials. Water bears aren’t bears either, they are indestructible, microscopic animals that may survive in house. Most bear attacks occur when a bear is startled or protecting their cubs. Red pandas? They’re in their own household that are closer cousins with skunks and raccoons than bears. 1. BEWARE OF YOUR SURROUNDINGS. Look ahead to bear scat and bear tracks that will point out a bear is nearby, in which case you need to be extra vigilant. Listed here are just a few tips you should utilize to prevent bear encounters and keep you and your hiking buddies secure. 2. MAKE NOISE. This helps bears know you're right here so they don't unintentionally startle them. Consider attaching a bear bell to your pack. 3. KEEP YOUR DISTANCE. While you'll have nice intentions, a bear is prone to feel threatened when it sees you approaching and defend itself. 3. Safe YOUR SCENTED Gadgets (AT CAMP). Should you see a bear, don't attempt to strategy or feed it. This contains meals, but additionally your toiletries, for example. Whichever method you choose, make sure it's a minimum of 200 toes away out of your tent so you do not entice bears to your campsite. 4. Keep CALM. When you meet a bear, do not run. Try to make your self look as big as potential, waving your arms above your head. It's also possible to prolong a jacket above your head to make yourself look larger. Lock this stuff in a bear canister or use a bear bag to cling them up in a tree. Don't scream or try to scare the bear. 5. USE BEAR SPRAY (AS A final RESORT). Speak to it calmly and slowly back away. Full instruction on how to use bear spray right here. If the bear is dangerously shut (30 toes) or is charging at you, pull out your bear spray and use it in 1-2 second bursts, aiming slightly downward. 6. Combat Back. If all else fails and a bear assaults you, don't play lifeless. Which bear is the largest? Averaging 900-1500 lbs, 8.Zero to 8.Four ft long, and 4.Zero to 5.25 feet tall, the biggest bear by each size and weight is the polar bear. The most important ever recorded was 2,200 lbs. Combat again with all of your power and hope that it will back down. Which bear is essentially the most harmful? All bears are harmful if provoked. Globally, the Asian black bear is thought for probably the most attacks. When in bear country, it’s always smart to carry bear spray. It’s nicely deserved, particularly when cubs are around. Every year there are roughly 46 grizzly assaults, 6 leading to death. In North America, grizzly bears have essentially the most fearsome status. Which bear is the strongest? Whereas you’re most more likely to see an American black bear, on average there is only one assault per year. By way of uncooked bite power, measured in Newtons, the polar bear's chunk reigns supreme. All bears are sturdy and to not be messed with. When using the bite force quotient (chunk energy relative to measurement), the sun bear packs the most punch. Initially named “Hotfoot Teddy”, Smokey Bear was a black bear cub found in the spring of 1950 after a wildfire in New Mexico. He had climbed a tree to flee the fire but sustained burns on his paws and hind legs. Quickly after he became an icon and to this day is the star of the longest-working public service announcement marketing campaign. Yogi Bear is an animated bear recognized for his love of “pic-a-nic” baskets. More importantly Yogi Bear has impressed countless thru-hikers to try and grasp the artwork of “yogi-ing”, the act of not fairly begging but receiving favors from strangers. Baloo s a sloth bear, though he has some characteristics of the Asian black bear. He's an easygoing, pleasant bear who lives a duty-free way of life. He additionally might be the primary bear to receive his pilot’s license. Before he was the storybook teddy bear, Winnie the Pooh was a black bear from Canada which the author’s son usually would go to on the London Zoo. Winnie is short for “Winnipeg,” the city in Canada near the place he was from. Chris additionally wrote The right way to Hike the Appalachian Path. Equal elements backpacking food and ultralight gear. After via-hiking the Appalachian Path, Chris Cage created Greenbelly to offer fast, filling and balanced meals to backpackers. Get epic tips, guides and the way-to's in your inbox every two weeks.